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| Sir Robert Dashwood, 1st Baronet ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Sir Robert Dashwood, 1st Baronet
Sir Robert Dashwood, 1st Baronet (1662–1734) was an English politician.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=''Dashwood, Sir Robert, 1st Bt. (1662-1734), of Northbrook, Kirtlington, Oxon.'', History of Parliament Online )〕
==Life==
The son of George Dashwood, a London merchant, and Margaret Perry, he was a first cousin of Sir Samuel Dashwood and Sir Francis Dashwood, 1st Baronet (the fortunes of the two branches of the family went back to George Dashwood's grandfather, Robert Dashwood of Stogumber in Somerset, who died in 1610). His brother George was Member of Parliament for under Queen Anne, while his sister Elizabeth married Sir Thomas Hare, 2nd Baronet, Member of Parliament for . He was educated at Eton College and Trinity College, Oxford, and created a baronet on 16 September 1684.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=''Dashwood, Sir Samuel (c.1643-1705), of Bishopsgate, London and Mortlake, Surr.'', History of Parliament Online )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=''Dashwood, George I (1669-1706), of St. Anne Soho, Westminster'', History of Parliament Online )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=''Hare, Sir Thomas, 2nd Bt. (c.1658-93), of Stow Bardolph, Norf.'', History of Parliament Online )〕〔A P Baggs, R J E Bush and M C Siraut, 'Parishes: Stogumber', in A History of the County of Somerset: Volume 5, ed. R W Dunning (London, 1985), pp. 177–190 http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/som/vol5/pp177-190 (8 April 2015 ).〕
Dashwood was a Tory and strong Anglican; and a courtier under James II. Despite these views, he became involved in the matter of Edmund Prideaux, implicated in Monmouth's Rebellion in 1685. (There was a family connection, Prideaux being the brother of his mother-in-law Margaret.) Giving and lending money, Dashwood enabled Prideaux to pay off the accusation.〔 He was elected three times as Member of Parliament for from 1689; and for in November 1699, losing his seat in 1700. As the 1690s proceeded, he became identified with the Country Party opposition.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=''Dashwood, Sir Robert, 1st Bt. (1662–1734), of Northbrook, Kirtlington, Oxon.'', History of Parliament Online )〕
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